As per the manufacturer evaluation report: upon investigation the instrument was found to have strong usage marks, dents and scratches.The engraving shows "w.Germany" the lot code gu points to a manufacturing date in july 1990.The broken off piece was not returned.The part of the ceramic tip which is glued to the steel shaft is still fixed, adhesion is intact.The remaining tip is showing some scratches/grinds and burning marks.The most likely root cause is a hit of the ceramic tip on a hard object which lead to an initial crack in the tip and subsequently to the breakage.The dents found on the sheath support the conclusion that there were several mechanical shocks/overloads.Cracks can grow over time, material stress due to heat change can accelerate the process.
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