Medtronic received information from a literature article regarding the prevalence, timing, characteristics, and optimal treatment of transcatheter heart valve thrombosis.All data were retrospectively collected from twelve centers between january 2008 and september 2013.The study population included 26 patients and was predominantly male with a mean age of 80 years.Of those, 6 patients were implanted with medtronic corevalve transcatheter valves.No serial numbers were provided.Among all patients, 3 deaths occurred.The causes of the deaths included: pneumonia (1), acute heart failure (1), and recurrent valve thrombosis at 3 months after percutaneous valve-in-valve implantation (1).The study used non-medtronic transcatheter valves in addition to the corevalve, and the type of transcatheter valve implanted in each patient who died was not reported.Based on the available information, medtronic product was not directly associated with the deaths.All patients were diagnosed with transcatheter heart valve thrombosis via echocardiography within 2 years after valve implant.Patients presented with worsening dyspnea, increased mean aortic valve pressure gradients (40.5 mmhg), or severe aortic regurgitation.Treatment for thrombosis included: medical therapy (oral vitamin k antagonists with or without bridging heparin), percutaneous valve-in-valve implantation, and surgical aortic valve replacement (corevalve case).Additional adverse events observed: low valve implant depth, and mild to moderate aortic regurgitation.Based on the available information, medtronic product was associated with the adverse events.No additional adverse patient effects or product performance issues were reported.
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