Literature article entitled, "seven-year survival analysis of the global cap (conservative anatomic prosthesis) shoulder resurfacing", by helen ingoe, et al, published by shoulder & elbow, 2018, volume 10(2) 87-29, was reviewed.The study presents a survival and functional outcome analysis of the global cap hemi-resurfacing implanted by multiple surgeons with up to 10 years of follow-up.Two survival analyses were performed; first, where failure was defined as component revision and, second, where failure was defined as re-operation for any reason.Postoperative functional outcome was quantified using quick dash and oxford shoulder scoring measures.Eighty-seven depuy global caps were implanted in 75 patients, ten of which were cuff tear arthroplasty (cta) prosthesis variants to address patients presenting with rotator cuff deficiencies (none of the cta prosthesis required revision).Four patients underwent a reoperation without component exchange, while five patients underwent component revision.The reason for revision in our five patients was multi-factorial.Two patients had rotator cuff failure, resulting in conversion to a reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.The other three revisions had ongoing pain, caused by the unresurfaced glenoid.On axial radiographs, two patients had central glenoid erosion to the level of the coracoid, and one had anterior glenoid erosion to the same level.One of these was found to be aseptically loose at the time of revision and one required bone grafting of a contained defect at revision.There was no bone loss for any patient that was sufficiently great to preclude revision surgery.The primary indication for reoperation without revision was an arthroscopic subacromial decompression for impingement.Three patients experienced heterotopic ossification.Finally, there were nine patients who expired over the lid of the study¿no death was attributable to the surgery.The global cap prosthesis has a similar survival to registry data.It has a higher early revision rate compared to conventional shoulder arthroplasties, which may be a result of both the ease of revision and other implant-related factors.An unexplained distribution of functional outcomes was observed: either having very good or very poor function, suggesting the need for further study.The study did not provide specific information per study subject (id, age, gender), nor any specific product information.It was not possible to determine possible overlay of adverse events affecting the same individuals, so each is broken out separately for purposes of this complaint.2 were revised to address rotator cuff deficiency (tendon injury).2 were revised to address pain and native glenoid erosion.1 was revised to address pain and native glenoid erosion, and implant loosening of the cap.4 received arthroscopic subacromial decompressions for impingement.3 patients developed heterotopic ossification.Of the remaining 75 patients, the study presented results of functional outcomes indicating pain and disability of varying degrees, per survey results.
|
Product complaint # (b)(4).Investigation summary: no device associated with this report was received for examination.A worldwide lot specific complaint database search, or device history record (dhr) review, was not possible because the required lot number was not provided.Based on previous investigations, this complication of joint replacement is unlikely to have been the result of a device failing to meet required specifications.The information received will be retained for potential series investigations if triggered by trend analysis, post market surveillance, or other events within the quality system.Device history lot: the product investigation found no evidence suspecting an error in the manufacturing or material that would be a contributing factor in the reported allegation(s).Where the lot code was provided, a manufacturing records evaluation (mre) was not performed.
|