The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the left m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a penumbra system ace 68 reperfusion catheter (ace68), a penumbra system separator 3d (sep3d), a neuron max 6f 088 long sheath (neuron max) and a non-penumbra microcatheter.It was noted that the patient anatomy was tortuous.During the procedure, the physician advanced the neuron max, ace68, microcatheter and sep3d into the patient.While performing the first pass using the solumbra technique, the sep3d became stuck in the left m1 segment of the mca.Therefore, the physician removed the microcatheter and attempted to retract the sep3d into the ace68.However, while retracting the sep3d, the delivery wire of the sep3d broke off in the aortic arch, leaving the sep3d in m1 segment of the mca.The physician decided to terminate the procedure at this point.The patient remains with severe left-hemisphere stroke, hemiplegia, and aphasia.
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Evaluation of the returned sep3d confirmed that the delivery wire was fractured and revealed that the wrapping wire was unraveled.If the device is forcefully retracted against resistance during the procedure, damage such as this may occur.The tortuous patient anatomy may have contributed to resistance.The distal tip of the fractured sep3d was not returned for evaluation.Further evaluation of the device revealed kinks in the delivery wire.This damage was incidental to the complaint.Penumbra devices are inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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