A lead extraction procedure commenced to remove a right atrial (ra), right ventricular (rv) and a left ventricular (lv) lead due to cied system/pocket infection.Spectranetics lead locking devices (llds) were inserted into each of the leads to provide traction to aid in extraction.The rv lead was extracted successfully with the use of spectranetics 14f and 16f glidelight laser sheaths and a spectranetics 13f tightrail rotating dilator sheath.Efforts were focused on ra lead removal using a 14f glidelight device.Prior to ra lead removal, the physician switched efforts to removal of the lv lead with the 14f glidelight device, then back to the ra lead using the 14f glidelight device.During use of the 14f glidelight device while attempting ra lead extraction, the patient's blood pressure dropped and a pericardial effusion was seen.Rescue efforts began, including pericardiocentesis, delivery of blood products, and cpr.A sternotomy followed with a right atrial perforation discovered; this area was successfully repaired.The patient survived the procedure.This report captures the lld providing traction to the ra lead and an ra perforation occurred, requiring intervention.There is no alleged malfunction of any spectranetics device in use during the procedure.
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