The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a neuron max 6f 088 long sheath (neuron max), a neuron select catheter 6f (6f select), a penumbra system ace 68 reperfusion catheter (ace68), a penumbra system 3max reperfusion catheter (3maxc) and a guidewire.During the procedure, the physician placed the neuron max in the patient using the 6f select.Then, the physician used the 3maxc to bring the ace68 to the front of the thrombus.After removing the 3maxc, the physician noticed that approximately three centimeters from the distal end of the 3maxc was missing.It was then noticed that the broken distal end of the 3maxc was near the site of the occlusion.Subsequently, the physician decided to start aspirating the thrombus using the ace68 and stent retriever.After successful recanalization of the vessel, the physician made multiple attempts to remove the broken distal end of the 3maxc using two different non-penumbra stent retrievers but was unsuccessful.The procedure ended at this point.There was no report of an adverse effect to the patient.
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Evaluation of the returned 3maxc confirmed a fracture on its distal shaft.Evaluation also revealed the device was stretched proximal to the fracture location.This damage typically occurs if the device is forcefully retracted against resistance.If the device is retracted against resistance, the 3maxc may become stretched and subsequently fracture.Based on the reported event, the root cause of resistance could not be determined.The distal fractured segment was unable to be retrieved for evaluation.Penumbra catheters are inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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