This is being filed to report an sgc that contributed to patient death.It was reported that on (b)(6) 2022, a patient presented with degenerative mitral regurgitation (mr), posterior prolapse, and posterior flail.The transseptal puncture was difficult, and a height of 4.0 cm was achieved after multiple attempts.While using the m knob to position the xtw mitraclip above the valve, the clip appeared to be caught on the left atrial appendage (laa) and mitral valve annulus junction.The device was able to be freed.Shortly after the device was freed, the patient blood pressure dropped rapidly and a pericardial effusion was noted.The patients pressure continued to drop.As treatment, pericardiocentesis was performed.The clip delivery system (cds) was removed and brought into the steerable guide catheter (sgc) and removed from the body.The sgc was retracted from the left atrium into the inferior vena cava (ivc).The scg was used to transfuse the blood that came from the pericardiocentesis.The patient continued to decompensate and required chest compressions, a surgeon was called.Chest compressions continued, but the hemorrhage could not be stopped.The patient's chest was opened, but resuscitation was unsuccessful and patient death occurred.In the surgeon's opinion, the effusion began at the base of the laa and the mitral valve annulus.The first hemorrhage occurred when the tip of the clip was stuck on the laa and mitral valve annulus.This caused a 2-3mm perforation in the laa.The sgc remaining in the ivc, while performing lengthy chest compressions, may have ruptured the ivc.No additional information was provided.
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A review of the lot history record identified no manufacturing nonconformities issued to the reported lot that would have contributed to this event.Based on available information, the reported death is due to procedural conditions.The reported perforation of vessels is due to procedural conditions.Additionally, thrombus is listed in the ifu as a known possible complication associated with mitraclip procedures.The reported hemorrhage is a cascading event of the perforation of vessels.Additionally, death, perforation of vessels, and hemorrhage are listed in the ifu as known possible complications associated with mitraclip procedures.There is no indication of a product issue with respect to manufacture, design, or labeling.
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