Batch review performed on 16 september 2022: lot 145468: (b)(4) items manufactured and released on 26-nov-2014.Expiration date: 2019-09-30.No anomalies found related to the problem.To date, all items of the same lot have been sold without any similar reported event during the period of review.Clinical evaluation performed by medacta medical affairs director: 7 years after primary cemented tka the patient reports pain and the radiographic analysis shows the insert fixation screw lose near the joint space.The patient reported a traumatic event some time before, but it is unlikely that any relationship exists between fall and lose screw.The possibility of self-unscrewing has been demonstrated and reproduced in the laboratory when insufficient tightening torque was applied at primary surgery.Insufficient torque could therefore be considered the root cause for this adverse event, although it is possible that other undetermined factors may have played a role.The delay between surgery and self-unscrewing is normally much shorter, but it is well possible that the screw had been lose for some time.The torque-limiting screwdriver has been introduced after the index operation.If the surgeon, at revision surgery, assessed that no relevant damage to the metallic components had taken place, we should expect no further consequences.
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Visual inspection performed by r&d project manager: revision surgery of a gmk sphere insert due to loosening of the insert secure screw after 7 years from primary implantation.Visual inspection of the returned screw.The head and the threaded part of the screw look partially damaged.Threads have been plastically pressed once, lossened in the joint, were interposed between the femoral component and the tibial insert and underwent to the body load.The most likely cause of self unscrewing of the screw was insufficient tightening torque.Using a screwdriver provided with a torque limitation (ref.(b)(4)) would prevent this event: torque limiter screwdriver was not available at the time of the primary surgery but now is available and its use is now mandatory in case of usage of the insert secure screw.
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