The customer reported to olympus that while using the single use ligating device, the loop could not be released.The patient cut the sheath to remove the scope and removed the loop by cutting the loop with a loop cutter.The therapeutic procedure (colon polypectomy) was completed using a similar device, and there was no patient harm associated with the event.
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This report is being supplemented to provide additional information based on the legal manufacturer's final investigation.A review of the device history record found no deviations that could have caused or contributed to the reported issue.Based on the condition of the subject device and similar cases in the past, a likely factor causing the reported phenomenon might be the following: - the proximate side of the loop was temporarily retracted into the coil sheath, and the loop was caught in between the coil sheath and the hook.This prevented the slider from moving and the loop could not be detached from the coil sheath.Under these circumstances, the slider was forcefully operated.As a result, the operating pipe was bent and broken.The phenomenon described above was likely caused by the mechanism below: 1) the loop was detached from the hook while the coil sheath was being retracted into the tube sheath, or the loop was hung on to the tissue and it was positionally fixed at the distal end of the tube.As a result, the loop was unable to release.2) the tube sheath was pulled toward the proximate side while the hook was extended from the distal end of the coil sheath.3) since the tube sheath was pulled toward the proximate side, causing the tube to pull the loop.This caused the loop to retract into the coil sheath.As a result, the loop was caught in between the hook and inner surface of the coil, and the loop stopped moving.4) the slider was forcefully operated in state of 3) description causing the operation pipe to break.The severed device of distal side was not returned for investigation; therefore, the reported event could not be confirmed.The event can be prevented by following the instructions for use which state: - "do not strike or crush the coil sheath during operation.Doing so can damage the distal end of the coil sheath, which could make it impossible to detach the loop after ligation.In this case, refer to section 12, ¿emergency treatment¿ and as shown ¿equipment to be used in an emergency¿ on page 3 in this manual." - "do not remove the loop from the hook while the coil sheath is not extended from the tube sheath.Otherwise, the loop may be tangled with the hook and become impossible to be removed.In this case, refer to section 12, ¿emergency treatment¿ and as shown ¿equipment to be used in an emergency¿ on page 3 in this manual." - "do not hold the loop with the distal end of the tube sheath while the loop is surrounding the tissue.Otherwise, when the tissue is ligated, the loop may be detached from the hook in the tube sheath and tangled with the hook.That may make the loop impossible to be removed.In this case, refer to section 12, ¿emergency treatment¿ and as shown ¿equipment to be used in an emergency¿ on page 3 in this manual." - "never use excessive force to operate the instrument.This could damage the instrument." olympus will continue to monitor field performance for this device.
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