An event of an unusual central hole seen in the valve and moderate to severe regurgitation was reported.The device was returned to abbott for investigation.The investigation found that the sewing cuff was be fully intact and all leaflets were mobile.The valve was sent for functional testing at the engineering test lab.Functional testing revealed leaflet function was considered abnormal as one of the leaflets appeared to be co-apting low along with an apparent central jet.However functional testing at the time of manufacturing indicated the valve functioned normally.This test ensures proper cuspal coaptation and hemodynamic performance.The device history record was reviewed to ensure that each manufacturing and inspection operation was performed and the product met all specifications, including inspection for proper coaptation.Information retrieved from device history record indicates that it was approved at coaptation visual inspection performed at hydrodynamic test at moment of manufacturing.The hydrodynamic characteristics of the epic tissue heart valve were tested within the manufacturing process through pressure gradient measurement and coaptation visual inspection performed at steady flow tester.The cause of the reported event could not be conclusively determined, however it is possible the valve structure was damaged during implant or explant of the valve, which could have impacted the coaptation of the leaflets and led to the lowered valve performance.There is no indication of a product quality issue with regards to manufacture design or labeling.
|