It was reported that a pericardial effusion occurred.A left atrial appendage (laa) closure procedure was being performed.A watchman access system (was) was positioned and a 27mm watchman flx closure device and delivery system (wds) was inserted.The 27mm wds was deployed, however a transoesophageal echocardiography (tee) showed that the device needed to be reposition.A full recapture was performed, and the closure device was repositioned in the laa.The positioning was not successful, and an angiogram was performed for better visualization of the laa.A sweep was performed, and it was discovered that an existing baseline pericardial effusion had increased in size, the watchman devices were removed from the patient and the procedure was aborted.Pericardiocentesis was completed to treat the pericardial effusion and the patient remained stable throughout the procedure.The pericardial effusion reoccurred several hours later with hemodynamic instability, and the patient was taken to surgery.A perforation was discovered at the base of the posterolateral appendage which the physicians suspected occurred during the full recapture of the wds.The laa was ligated.The patient remains hospitalized.
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