A.1.-a.5.There was no patient involvement.D.4.The expiration date refers to the sterile finished product.The complained bcd vanguard is a non sterile component assembled into a convenience pack that is not distributed in the usa.As the sterile convenience pack is not distributed in usa, the udi number is not applicable.H.4.The device manufacture date refers to manufacture date of the sterile, finished convenience pack.H.10.Sorin group italia manufactures the bcd vanguard.The incident occurred in south africa.No external leak was observed.Half of the vanguard filled with air once circulation stoped.The device is available.If any additional information pertinent to the reported event is received, it will be provided in a supplemental report.
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During use, vanguard was connected to heater cooler set at the temperature of 36 degree celsius.No visual evidence showing the phenomenon was provided, consequently unit was requested back for investigation at livanova facility.Involved part was visually inspected and no damage to umbrella valve was noticed.Valve was found to be correctly seated in its housing.A subsequent functional test with water was performed to evaluate potential de-priming of the unit.The fluid reached the air chamber compartment during filling step before the clamp on inlet tubing was released, spillage of water from top side welding area of the air chamber lid was identified.Deep dive inspection of the leaking area at advanced system viewer showed the presence of a crack/fissure as cause of the fluid loss.Laboratory testing in mirandola did not confirm any functional failure of the umbrella valve which was found intact and perfectly seated in its housing.Verification of production records confirmed that noticed lot was released as conform according to specifications.Review of complaints database pointed out no further similar cases notified for batch concerned from the market.Taking into account that customer used the device without reporting any external leakage of fluid which was reproduced at mirandola facility, it is reasonable to suggest that device was integer at customer facility, hence the most likely root cause of claimed phenomenon shall be assigned to accidental misplacement of the umbrella valve during surgery following handling/manipulation of the device.The risk is in the acceptable region.No specific action was currently deemed necessary.Livanova will keep monitoring the market.
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