A lead extraction procedure commenced to remove a right ventricular (rv) lead due to lead fracture.A spectranetics lld ez lead locking device (lld) was inserted into the lead just above the lead's distal coil, to provide traction.Using a spectranetics 16f glidelight laser sheath, advancement was made through the innominate region and over the lead''s proximal coil, with significant adhesions noted all along the lead.Progress continued until the glidelight was a few cm over the lead''s distal coil.Blunt dissection using the glidelight (no lasing) was performed, retracting and advancing the catheter, but no further advancement could be made.At this point, only traction was applied, and the lead came free from the cardiac wall; however, the patient's blood pressure dropped.Rescue efforts began immediately, including rescue balloon and medications to increase blood pressure.Approximately 20 minutes later, a pericardial effusion was detected, and an rv perforation was suspected.A pericardiocentesis was performed, drawing off approximately 180 cc of blood.The patient's hemodynamics stabilized, with no further intervention required.The rv lead extraction was completed, a new rv lead was re-implanted, and the patient survived the procedure.This report captures the lld providing traction to the rv lead when the suspected perforation occurred, requiring intervention.There was no alleged malfunction of any spectranetics devices in use during the procedure.
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A4): patient''s weight unk.H3): the device was discarded, thus no investigation could be completed.H6): cardiac perforation is a known risk of complication with use of the lld.Submission of this report does not, in itself, represent a conclusion by the manufacturer and/or authorized representative or the national competent authority that the content of this report is complete or accurate, that the medical device(s) listed failed in any manner and/or that the medical device(s) caused or contributed to an alleged death or deterioration in the state of the health of any person.
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