The article, "new challenges for the surgeon in the modern era of transcatheter aortic valves: early single center experience of their surgical explantation", was reviewed.The article presented a case study of a 66-year-old male with prior transcatheter valve replacement and prior prosthetic endocarditis with aortomitral abscess.It was reported that on an unknown date, a 23mm trifecta valve was chosen for aortic valve implant along with a concomitant 29mm edwards perimount valve for mitral valve.It was reported 41 days post-procedure, the patient passed away in the referral hospital due to sepsis with subsequent multiple organ failure.The article concluded long-term durability of transcatheter heart prostheses compared to their surgically implanted counterparts has not been yet established.As long as their different failure modes are not entirely clarified, further long-term clinical and echocardiographic follow-up are required.Initial experience shows that a failing tavi-implant may be conventionally surgically replaced without an excessive operative risk.[the primary and corresponding author was kyriakos spiliopoulos, department of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, university of (b)(6) greece, with corresponding email: (b)(6)].
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As reported in a research article, new challenges for the surgeon in the modern era of transcatheter aortic valves: early single center experience of their surgical explantation.A more comprehensive assessment could not be performed as the event was non-contemporaneously reported through a literature review and no device was received for analysis.Based on the information received, the cause of the reported incident could not be conclusively determined.From medical review: the cause of death is related to the endocarditis and on-going infection progressing to sepsis.
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