EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES EDWARDS INTUITY ELITE VALVE SYSTEM; HEART-VALVE, NON-ALLOGRAFT TISSUE
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Model Number 8300AB |
Device Problem
Perivalvular Leak (1457)
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Patient Problems
Fatigue (1849); Muscle Weakness (1967); Hypervolemia (2664); Heart Failure/Congestive Heart Failure (4446)
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Event Date 05/16/2023 |
Event Type
Injury
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Manufacturer Narrative
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H10: additional manufacturer narrative: surgical/percutaneous intervention is indicated or performed, or harm occurred due to the device, or there is a device malfunction that could cause or contribute to a serious injury.This event is considered a serious injury.The device was not returned for evaluation, as it remains implanted.The investigation is still in progress; therefore, a conclusion has yet to be established.A supplemental report will be submitted accordingly upon investigation completion.Edwards will continue to review and monitor all reported events.Trends are monitored on a monthly basis and if action is required, appropriate investigation will be performed.
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Event Description
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It was learned through medical records that a 23mm 8300ab intuity elite aortic valve had mild paravalvular leak (pvl) on post bypass echo.Through further investigation, it was learned that on pod #21, the patient underwent pvl closure with a 10 mm avp2 device.On pod #82, the patient presented with worsening heart failure and tte showed persistent moderate to severe residual paravalvular jet.On pod #84, the patient underwent another pvl closure procedure.The avp2 devices were deployed with a satisfactory result.The patient was transported to recovery area in good condition post procedure.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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H10: additional manufacturer narrative: updated sections: d4(expiration date, udi number), h6 (type of investigations, investigation findings, investigation conclusions).Regurgitation is considered to be a perivalvular leak (pvl) if a turbulent eccentric jet originates between the bioprosthetic sewing ring and the annulus.Pvl can occur in the mitral and aortic position for similar reasons.In the early postoperative period, the highest incidence of pvl has been seen in patients developing infective endocarditis, which is most likely attributed to inadequate peri-operative antibiotic prophylaxis or nosocomial infection.Annular calcification is also a risk factor for the development of peri-operative pvl as the bioprosthesis may not seat properly after debridement.Technique related factors, such as incorrect valve sizing, have been shown to contribute to the development of pvl.Anatomical factors may create difficulty seating the bioprosthetic valve resulting in pvl.The anatomy of the annulus may induce mechanical stresses along the rigid bioprosthetic ring which can influence long-term valve performance and durability.A diseased or rigid annulus can potentially increase the mechanical stress on the prosthetic valve, leading to pvl.The root cause of this event cannot be conclusively determined with the available information.However, the event in this case was likely impacted patient and/or procedural factors.The subject device is not available for evaluation as it remains implanted in the patient.The device history record (dhr) review was completed and this device passed all manufacturing and sterilization inspections prior to release for distribution.There were no issues identified that would have impacted this event.Edwards will continue to review and monitor all events.Trends are monitored on a monthly basis and if action is required, appropriate investigation will be performed.If new information becomes available, a supplemental report will be submitted.H10: corrected data: corrected section h6 (component code).
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