The patient was undergoing a thrombectomy procedure in the middle cerebral artery (mca) using a penumbra system red 68 reperfusion catheter (red68) and a neuron max 6f 088 long sheath (neuron max).During the procedure, the physician made three passes in the target location using the red68.After the pass, while removing the red68 out from the neuron max, the distal end of the red68 fractured and remained in the patient.The physician attempted to remove the fractured piece of the red68 using a snare device; however, the attempt was unsuccessful.The procedure had ended at this point and the patient was referred to neurosurgery.On 10-oct- 2023, additional information was received that the fractured piece of the red68 remained in the patient.
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Evaluation of the returned red68 confirmed that the catheter was fractured on its distal end.Evaluation revealed stretching near the fractured location and along the distal shaft.The stretching indicates that the device was likely retracted against resistance.If the red68 is retracted against resistance, damage such as stretching and subsequent fracture may occur.Based on the reported event, the root cause of resistance could not be determined.Further evaluation revealed multiple kinks along the catheter shaft.This damage was incidental to the reported complaint and may have occurred during packaging of the device for return to penumbra.Penumbra catheters are inspected during in-process inspection and during quality inspection after manufacturing.The manufacturing records for this lot were reviewed and did not reveal any outstanding discrepancies, design, or quality concerns.
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