H3): the device was discarded, thus no investigation could be completed.H6): cardiac perforation is a known risk of complication with use of the lld.Submission of this report does not, in itself, represent a conclusion by the manufacturer and/or authorized representative or the national competent authority that the content of this report is complete or accurate, that the medical device(s) listed failed in any manner and/or that the medical device(s) caused or contributed to an alleged death or deterioration in the state of the health of any person.
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A lead extraction procedure commenced to remove a right ventricular (rv) lead due to high impedance.A spectranetics lld #2 lead locking device (lld #2) was inserted into the lead to provide traction.Beginning with a soectranetics 16f glidelight laser sheath, progress was made past the lead's' proximal coil in the superior vena cava (svc), then stalled.Switching to a spectranetics 13f tightrail rotating dilator sheath, advancement was made down the svc when suddenly, the lead tip freed, the patient's blood pressure dropped quickly, and a pericardial effusion was detected via intracardiac echocardiography (ice).Rescue efforts began immediately, including pericardiocentesis and administration of medications and fluids.Although the patient's blood pressure improved, almost a liter of blood was removed over the course of 20 minutes, and there was no sign of the effusion stopping.A sternotomy followed, and a 4-5 mm perforation at the rv apex was discovered and repaired.The patient survived the procedure.This report captures the lld #2 providing traction to the rv lead when the perforation occurred, requiring intervention.There was no alleged malfunction of any spectranetics devices in use during the procedure.
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