Our product evaluation lab received one model 931f75 swan ganz catheter.The customer report of leakage issue was confirmed.Proximal injectate lumen was occluded with blood at the lumen port and there was an interlumen leakage between proximal injectate lumen and rv pacing lumen.After blood occlusion was cleared, interlumen leakage was found to be in the backform.The thermistor was found to read 37.0 c when submerged into a 37.0 c water bath.Thermistor temperature reading accuracy is +/- 0.3 c per hemosphere manual.Thermistor circuit was continuous, there were no open or intermittent conditions.The balloon inflated clear, concentric and remained inflated for more than 5 min without leakage.Distal lumen was patent without any leakage or occlusion.No visible damage was observed from the catheter body, balloon and returned syringe.Report of co issue was unable to be confirmed.However, per ifu to determine cardiac output by thermodilution, a known amount of sterile solution of known temperature is injected into the right atrium or vena cava, and the resultant change in blood temperature is measured in the pulmonary artery by the catheter thermistor.An engineering evaluation was performed to assess for any manufacturing related processes which could be correlated to the complaint.A potential root cause for interlumen leakage is associated to the manufacturing process.As part of the manufacturing process, 100% of the units go through a leak test inspection process.In addition, to the leak test inspection, as part of the manufacturing process a balloon inflation inspection is performed to a 100% of the manufactured units.Based on the available information the specific cause of the interlumen leakage could not be confirmed by the investigation, therefore, a root cause could not be determined.The lot number was not provided thus a device history record was not reviewed.Complaint histories for all reported events are reviewed against trending control limits on a monthly basis and any excursions above the control limits are assessed and documented as a part of the monthly review.
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