It was reported that a progav 2.0 shuntsystem (#fx441t) was implanted during a procedure performed on (b)(6) 2016.According to the complainant, the shunt system had adjustment difficulties.The patient underwent a revision procedure.The complainant device was returned to the manufacturer for evaluation.No patient complications were reported as a result of the revision procedure.Age: 8 years, 4 months.Height: 116 cm.Weight: 22 kg.Gender: female.
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Investigation: visual inspection: during the investigation, no significant deformations or damage of the valves were determined.Some organic matter in the prechamber and calcified deposits on the catheter could be determine.Permeability test: a permeability test has shown that all components are permeable.Computer controlled test: to investigate the outflow, the opening pressure is measured using a miethke computer controlled testing apparatus which simulates a cerebrospinal fluid flow.The valves are tested in both the horizontal as well as the vertical positions.The results show that the progav 2.0 does not operate within the accepted tolerance in the horizontal position.The shuntassistant operates within the specified tolerances in the vertical position.An accelerated outflow of progav 2.0 could be determined.Adjustment test: the progav 2.0 was tested and is not adjustable.Braking force and brake function test: the brake functionality test has shown that the brake function operates as expected.However, the breaking force cannot be measured due to the non-adjustability of the valve.Internal inspection : after dismantling of the valves, deposits were found in both valves.Results : based on our investigation results, we can determine an accelerated outflow and a non- adjustability of the progav 2.0.The determined deposits can be named as the cause for the functional deviation.Organic matter in the cerebrospinal fluid can influence the function temporarily and are known side effects in hydrocephalus therapy.In the shuntassistant, some deposits were determined.The deposits had no effect to the technical properties at the time of the investigation.We can exclude a defect at the time of release.The shunt system met all specifications of the final inspection when released from christoph miethke gmbh & co.Kg.
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