It was reported the physician was implanting a gore helex septal occluder to close a multifenestrated atrial septal defect.Using balloon sizing, the superior defect measured 8mm.The spread from the superior defect to the multifenestrated central defect was 18-19mm.The physician chose to close the larger superior defect and then re-evaluate the central defect.A 25mm gore helex septal occluder was implanted in the superior defect with no issues.A 10fr.Helex catheter was too large to be advanced through the central multifenestrated defect, so a 7fr.Numed 20mm sizing balloon was used to get across the defect.While inflating the balloon as the defect was being stretched, the superior 25mm helex device embolized to the left pulmonary artery.Multiple snares and forceps were attempted to grab the flat device but the physician was unable to retrieve the occluder.The patient was sent for surgical closure, which went well.The patient was doing well the next day.
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A review of the fluoroscopy images stated the following: the patient had multiple defects that required closure.A 25mm gore helex septal occluder was first implanted with part of the left disc in the right side of the septum.The 25mm gore helex septal occluder remained stable at the time of implant.It was reported that during the balloon sizing of the second defect, the balloon may have stretched the septum and caused the 25mm gore helex septal occluder to dislodge from the septum and embolize to the right pulmonary artery branch.After several attempts were made to remove the embolized occluder from the right pulmonary artery branch, the physician decided to send the patient to surgery to have the occluder removed and the defect repaired.
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