Lead management case to extract one nonfunctional cardiac lead.The lead was prepped with an lld and the physician began lasing with a 14f glidelight; as he passed the arch of the svc the proximal coil was encountered.Gradual progress was made using the glidelight and re-orienting the bevel tip to use as a mechanical dissection over the coil.After passing the coil, resistance was still present but progress continued.A severe drop in bp was noticed and tee showed a growing effusion.The physician attempted intervention for 30 minutes with a pericardiocentesis; however, this was not effective so 45 minutes after the blood pressure dropped, the ct surgeon performed a sternotomy.A large tear was found from the svc down into the heart and across the ventricle, the surgeon determined that this injury was irreparable and the patient did not survive.
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