Information was received based on review of a journal article titled, "seven-year survivorship and functional outcomes of the vanguard complete knee system¿ which followed 957 knees (865 patients) and examined the mid-term outcomes of high-flexion total knee replacements.The study was conducted over a period of five (5) years (march 2004 to november 2009) and involved nine-hundred fifty-seven (957) biomet vanguard knees in eight-hundred sixty-five (865) patients.The journal article reports that seventeen (17) revision procedures occurred due to the following reasons: eight (8) revisions due to infection.Seven (7) revisions due to aseptic loosening.One (1) revision due to dislocation.One (1) revision performed at a different location for an unknown reason.The authors of the study conclude that mean flexion improved from pre-operative range of motion to the flexion reported at final follow-up.Ninety percent (90%) of the knees achieved greater than 120° flexion.Further work will be required to confirm whether high flexion knees, in general, provide functional benefit over conventional knee designs.
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Current information is insufficient to permit conclusions as to the cause of the events.Event details and product identification was not provided for the patients mentioned in the journal article.The following sections could not be completed with the limited information provided.Date of event - unknown.Catalog number, lot number and expiration date - unknown.Date implanted - unknown.Date explanted - unknown.Initial reporter - the article was written by william c schroer, m.D., daniel m.Stormont, m.D and william s.Pietrzak, ph.D.Seven-year survivorship and functional outcomes of the vanguard complete knee system.510k number - unknown.Manufacture date ¿ unknown.
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