This case was a left sided lead extraction to remove 4 leads due to system/pocket infection.The lv lead (medtronic 4298 implanted 2 months) was removed with traction only.Stylets were placed in the 1994 ra (intermedics 432-03 implanted 240 months) and rv (lntermedics 430-07 implanted 240 months.) the 1998 ra lead (medtronic 4524 implanted 192 months) was prepped and locked with lld ez and 16fr gl was used to remove lead.Several minutes after the extraction there was a gradual decline in bp noted and a pericardial effusion was noted on tee.A pericardiocentesis was performed, as well as a sternotomy.A perforation of the right atrium was located and repaired, as well as an injury to the svc.The two remaining leads were removed (1994 ra & rv) during the open procedure.Unfortunately the patient did not survive.This report is reflecting the injury to the ra which was contributed to by the lld.The other injury, svc, was contributed to by the glidelight which will be submitted in another report.
|