It was reported that during placement of the stent graft in a right upper arm fistula, the shaft of the delivery system got stretched and appeared to be broken.Therefore, the stent graft could not be deployed.The delivery system was retracted without issue.Another stent graft was used to complete the procedure successfully.There was no reported patient injury.
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The lot records have been reviewed with special attention to the manufacturing and inspection of this product and the product was found to have met the specification prior to shipment.The review shows that no remarkable incidents occurred during the manufacturing process.No relevant manufacturing process changes were implemented, that could have led to the event reported.Based on the sample condition it could be confirmed that the stent graft could not completely deployed.The stent graft was found partially released.Furthermore, the outer sheath was found elongated, which indicates that increased friction affected the delivery system during attempt of stent graft deployment.Additionally, the stent graft could not be completely deployed during evaluation.No indication was found for manufacturing related issue.Potential factors which may have contributed to the reported issue have been considered.Therefore previous investigations of similar complaints have been reviewed.This type of event may be associated with a difficult patient anatomy, which led to increased friction and the subsequent partial stent graft deployment.In this case the anatomy of the tracking vessel was tortuous.Insufficient flushing of the device could be another contributing factor.Based on the information available and the evaluation of the sample returned, a definite root cause for the reported failure could not be determined.In reviewing the labeling supplied with this product it was found that the instructions for use (ifu) sufficiently address the potential risks.Regarding preparation of the device the ifu states that "prior to loading the endovascular system over a guide wire, both ports must be flushed with sterile saline (.).Flushing these lumens will also facilitate stent graft deployment." in this case flushing was performed.Regarding the anatomy of the placement site the ifu states: "the safety and effectiveness of the device when placed across a tight bend (.) has not been evaluated.Prior to stent graft deployment, ensure that the proximal (inflow) stent graft end is positioned in a straight section of the lumen to reduce the risk of higher deployment forces and possible endovascular system failure" and "do not kink the delivery catheter or use excessive force during delivery to the target lesion.".Furthermore, the ifu states: "if unusual resistance or high deployment force is encountered during stent graft deployment, abort the procedure, remove the delivery system and use an alternative device." the information provided by bard represents all of the known information at this time.Despite good faith efforts to obtain additional information, the complainant/reporter was unable or unwilling to provide any further patient, product, or procedural details to bard.
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