Ous mdr - after an implantation time of about 72 months, it was reported that the icd could no longer be interrogated.During the revision op, it was noted that the lead was torn off the icd, which had happened in the section between shock coil and lead bifurcation.Icd and lead were explanted and returned to biotronik for analysis.
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The analysis of the lead fragment showed multiple strong signs of abrasion.In particular 22.5 cm to 23 cm distal of the is-1 connector pin, the insulation was damaged due to fraying.The inner conductor helix showed a helix fracture in this area.The distal end of the helix fracture and the rope conductor to the rv shock electrode showed traces of molten material.In addition, the coating of the rope conductors to the ring electrode and to the svc shock coil was damaged.This damage manifestation confirms the tear between svc shock electrode and fork mentioned in the complaint.The position and kind of the instances of fraying and the characteristics of the inner conductor helix fracture are indications of massive mechanical stress on the lead due to strong pressure onto the generator housing with simultaneous friction.There were no indications of material defects or manufacturing errors.
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