A customer from the united states reported to biomérieux false negative cefoxitin screen results for two (2) samples from one patient (tracheal aspiration and blood culture) in association with the vitek® 2 ast-gp67 test kit.For the first sample (tracheal aspirate), two staphylococcus isolates were set up but not repeated on the vitek®.The second sample (blood culture), with two isolates set up, was repeated several times on the vitek® with the same results.The customer also tested the four isolates on an alternate system (phoenix) in which the 2 blood cultures and 1 trach aspirate isolate were (b)(6), and the other trach isolate was (b)(6).The staphylococcus aureus isolates were confirmed using filmarray® and the results were (b)(6).Other molecular testing confirmed the isolates to be pbp2a positive and (b)(6).The results from the vitek® 2 or alternate system were not reported to a physician, as it is customer procedure to confirm with molecular testing.The (b)(6) result was reported to the physician.There is no indication or report from the hospital or treating physician to biomérieux that the discrepant result led to any adverse event related to the patient's state of health.The test reports and isolates were requested from the customer.
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A customer from the united states reported to biomérieux false negative cefoxitin screen results for two (2) samples from one patient (tracheal aspiration and blood culture) in association with the vitek® 2 ast-gp67 test kit.An internal biomérieux investigation was performed.Four (4) submitted isolates were subcultured, identifications confirmed, and vitek® 2 ast-gp67 testing included cards from the customer's lot and a random lot, in duplicate.Additional testing included agar dilution (ad) reference method for ox101n formulation, cefoxitin disc diffusion as the reference method for oxfs and pbp2a.The 911296 (w44346-1r): all four (4) vitek® 2 ast-gp67 cards tested resulted in mics = 0.5 and negative oxfs.Ad mic = 1.0 so vitek® 2 cards were in essential agreement with the reference method for oxacillin.Cefoxitin disc (18 mm) was resistant and pbp2a was positive, confirming the false negative oxfs.The 911297 (w44346-2 r): all four (4) vitek® 2 ast-gp67 cards tested resulted in mics = 0.25 and negative oxfs.Ad mic = 1.0 so vitek® 2 cards showed essential agreement error with the reference method for oxacillin.Cefoxitin disc (18 mm) was resistant and pbp2a was positive, confirming the false negative oxfs.The 911298 (w38919-2bc): all four (4) vitek® 2 ast-gp67 cards tested resulted in and mics = 0.25 negative oxfs.Ad mic = 1.0 so vitek® 2 cards show essential agreement error with the reference method for oxacillin.Cefoxitin disc (17 mm) was resistant and pbp2a was positive, confirming the false negative oxfs.The 911299 (w38919-3bc): three (3) of four (4) vitek® 2 ast-gp67 cards tested resulted in mics = 0.5, in agreement with the reference ox ad mic=1.The remaining card resulted in mics = 0.25 and essential agreement error with the reference method for oxacillin.All four (4) cards resulted in negative oxfs.Cefoxitin disc (18 mm) was resistant and pbp2a was positive, confirming the false negative oxfs.A complaint history review was completed for this issue during the last 13 month timeframe with no implication of a trend.Root cause: atypical strain.
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