On (b)(6) 2015, a mitral valve replacement (mvr) was performed due to mitral stenosis and this 29 mm epic valve was implanted in a patient who required dialysis due to removal of a kidney.All native anterior cusps was removed however, the posterior cusp was saved.In order to keep the shape of the left ventricle, chordae tendineae were reconstructed by artificial tissue.Concomitantly, a maze procedure and tricuspid annuloplasty were performed.On (b)(6) 2017, the patient presented to the emergency room and an echocardiography revealed a leaflet tear.On (b)(6) 2017, the epic valve was explanted and replaced with an on-x mechanical heart valve (size and serial unknown, senko medical instrument mfg.Co.Ltd.).Reportedly, upon explant, a leaflet tear was found and prolapsed from the stent post at the p2 position toward the p1 side.No significant pannus ingrowth was observed.The patient was reported to be in stable condition post-operatively.
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