SMITH & NEPHEW ORTHOPAEDICS LTD ACETLR CUP HAP 48MM W/ IMPTR; PROSTHESIS, HIP, SEMI-CONSTRAINED, METAL/METAL, RESURFACING
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Catalog Number 74120148 |
Device Problem
Metal Shedding Debris (1804)
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Patient Problems
Failure of Implant (1924); No Code Available (3191)
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Event Date 11/02/2015 |
Event Type
Injury
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Event Description
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It was reported that left hip revision surgery was performed due to elevated levels of cobalt and chromium and adverse metal reaction.Right hip devices still implanted.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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It was reported that left hip revision surgery was performed due to elevated levels of cobalt and chromium and adverse metal reaction.During revision bhr cup and bhr head were removed.As of today, device return and additional information has been requested for this complaint but has not become available.In the absence of the actual devices, the production records were reviewed for the devices reportedly involved in this incident.All the released devices involved met manufacturing specifications at the time of production.The available medical documents were reviewed.Review of the provided implantation report did not reveal any inconsistencies related to the surgical technique that could explain the later revision.The provided left hip x-ray reports, did not indicate any issues that could explain the later revision.An mri report dated one month before the revision, indicated no significant findings.According to the provided revision report, the femoral component was found loose.The received remaining documents were reviewed and did not further contribute to the investigation.No information on blood metal ions were provided.Without return of the actual devices or further information we cannot further investigate or confirm the details supplied in this complaint, and our investigation remains inconclusive.If the products or additional information become available in the future, this case will be reopened.No preventative or corrective action has been initiated as a result of this investigation.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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It was reported that left hip revision surgery was performed.During the revision, the bhr cup and head were removed.As of today, the implanted devices, all of which were used in treatment, and additional information have been requested for this complaint but have not become available.A review of the complaint history for the bhr cup and head was performed using batch numbers in search of similar recurring reports for the products during their lifetimes.No other similar complaints were identified for the bhr cup.Similar complaints have been identified for the bhr head and this failure will continue to be monitored.In the absence of the actual devices, the production records were reviewed for the devices reportedly involved in this incident.All the released devices involved met manufacturing specifications at the time of production.Review of the product ifu found adequate warnings and precautions in relation to the alleged failure modes.A risk management review was performed.No additional risks were identified as result of the reported event.No further actions are required at this time.The available medical documents were reviewed.Although the cobalt and chromium levels were reported to be 5.4ug and 10.1ug respectively, the laboratory report was not provided.Without the supporting lab/ pathology reports, imaging, and/or the analysis of the explanted components, the root cause of the femoral loosening, elevated metal ions, reported events, and intraoperative findings cannot be concluded.Further, it cannot be concluded that these findings were associated with a malperformance of the implant.The patient impact beyond the revision and expected transient post-op convalescence period cannot be determined.Without return of the actual devices or further information we cannot further investigate or confirm the details supplied in this complaint, and our investigation remains inconclusive.If the products or additional information become available in the future, this case will be reopened.No preventative or corrective action has been initiated as a result of this investigation.
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