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Catalog Number 466P306X |
Device Problem
Failure to Align (2522)
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Patient Problems
Perforation of Vessels (2135); Stenosis (2263)
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Event Date 12/26/2017 |
Event Type
Injury
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Manufacturer Narrative
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Please note that device reported is an optease vena cava filter for which the catalog and lot numbers are not currently available.As reported, the patient underwent placement of optease vena cava filter.The filter subsequently malfunctioned and caused injury and damages to the patient, including, but not limited to, tilt, perforation of the inferior vena cava (ivc) and stenosis.As a direct and proximate result of these malfunctions, the patient suffered life-threatening injuries and damages, and required extensive medical care and treatment.Ass a further proximate result, the patient has suffered and will continue to suffer significant medical expenses, and pain and suffering, and other damages.The product was not returned for analysis.Additionally, as the sterile lot number was not available, the device history record (dhr) review could not be performed.The optease filter is indicated for use in the prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism (pe) via percutaneous placement in the vena cava for patients in which anticoagulants are contraindicated, anticoagulant therapy for thromboembolic disease has failed, emergency treatment following massive pulmonary embolism where anticipated benefits of conventional therapy are reduced or for chronic, recurrent pulmonary embolism where anticoagulant therapy has failed, or is contraindicated.A stenosis is an abnormal narrowing in a blood vessel.Without medical records available it is not possible to determine the location/cause of the stenosis.The purpose of a vena cava filter is to catch thrombus from the lower extremities as it travels along normal blood flow patterns up towards the heart.Without procedural films for review, the reported filter tilt could not be confirmed and the exact cause could not be determined.The timing and mechanism of the tilt has not been reported at this time.The brief also reported perforation of the ivc; however, a clinical conclusion could not be determined as to the cause of the event.It is unknown if the tilt contributed to the reported perforation.A review of the instructions for use notes vessel damage such as intimal tears and perforation as procedural complications related it ivc filters.However, given the limited information available for review at this time, there is nothing to suggest that the reported event is related to the design and manufacturing process of the device; therefore no corrective action will be taken.
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Event Description
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As reported by the legal brief, the patient underwent placement of optease vena cava filter.The filter subsequently malfunctioned and caused injury and damages to the patient, including, but not limited to, tilt, perforation of the inferior vena cava (ivc) and stenosis.As a direct and proximate result of these malfunctions, the patient suffered life-threatening injuries and damages, and required extensive medical care and treatment.Ass a further proximate result, the patient has suffered and will continue to suffer significant medical expenses, and pain and suffering, and other damages.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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Additional information received per the medical records indicate that the patient has a history of pulmonary embolism.The patient tolerated the procedure well.The filter as is a satisfactory position and there were no immediate complications.According to the patient profile form (ppf) the patient submitted himself to a ct scan for evaluation of the filter eight years after implantation.The filter was noted to have a tilt of the distal aspect of the inferior vena cava.The patient experienced emotional distress, mental anguish, anxiety and stress.Additional information is pending and will be submitted within 30 days of receipt.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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After further review of additional information received, the following sections have been updated accordingly.As reported, the patient underwent placement of an trapease inferior vena cava (ivc) filter.Per the medical record, the patient has a history of pulmonary embolism.The patient tolerated the procedure well.The filter was in a satisfactory position and there were no immediate complications.The filter subsequently malfunctioned and caused injury and damages to the patient, including, but not limited to, tilt, perforation of the inferior vena cava (ivc) and stenosis.According to the patient profile form (ppf) the patient submitted himself to a ct scan for evaluation of the filter eight years after implantation.The filter was noted to have a tilt of the distal aspect of the inferior vena cava.The patient experienced emotional distress, mental anguish, anxiety and stress.The filter remains implanted; thus, unavailable for analysis.The product was not returned for analysis.A review of the device history record revealed no anomalies during the manufacturing and inspection processes that can be associated with the reported complaint.The trapease vena cava filter is indicated for use in the prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism (pe) via percutaneous placement in the vena cava for patients in which anticoagulants are contraindicated, anticoagulant therapy for thromboembolic disease has failed, emergency treatment following massive pulmonary embolism where anticipated benefits of conventional therapy are reduced or for chronic, recurrent pulmonary embolism where anticoagulant therapy has failed, or is contraindicated.The purpose of a vena cava filter is to catch thrombus from the lower extremities as it travels along normal blood flow patterns up towards the heart.Without procedural films for review, the filter tilt reported could not be confirmed.Additionally, the timing and mechanism of the filter tilt is unknown.Ivc filter tilt has been associated with the anatomy of the vessel, specifically asymmetry and tortuousness.It was reported that there was perforation of the ivc; however, a clinical conclusion could not be determined as to the cause of the event.A review of the instructions for use notes vessel damage such as intimal tears and perforation as procedural complications related it ivc filters.Ivc perforation from removable filters is relatively common, and directly related to how long the filter has been in place.Studies have noted a greater than 80% perforation rate overall, with all filters imaged after 71 days from implantation revealing some level of perforation.Stenosis of the ivc is associated with all ivc filter products and does not represent a device malfunction.A protective inferior vena cava (ivc) filter may later be incorporated into a chronic post-thrombotic ilio-caval obstruction (occlusive, requiring recanalization, or nonocclusive).Obstruction of varying types of ivc filters may occur due to primary thrombosis of the filter or capture of large emboli.Permanent ivc filters have been reported to obstruct in up to 20% of patients.Clinical factors that may have influenced the event include patient, pharmacological and lesion characteristics.Without procedural films or images for review the reported event(s) could not be confirmed.Given the limited information available for review at this time, there is nothing to suggest that the reported events are related to the design and manufacturing process of the device; therefore, no corrective action will be taken.Should additional information become available, the file will be updated accordingly.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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Additional information is pending and will be submitted within 30 days of receipt.
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