Aortic tears, or a tear of the aortic wall, may occur as a complication of cardiac surgery involving a diseased aortic root.These aortic injuries are life threatening conditions that require urgent intervention with suture repair, pericardial patch repair or aortic root replacement.In this case, the aortic injury was reported to be possibly related to the patient's fragile tissue and some procedural related factors.The reported event cannot be confirmed; however, it appears that this event was due to patient and/or procedural related factors.There is no information indicating that there any malfunction of the edwards device.The device history record (dhr) review was completed and this device passed all manufacturing and sterilization inspections prior to release for distribution.Edwards lifesciences will continue to monitor all reported events.No further actions are required at this time.
|
Edwards received notification of an aborted attempt to implant a 23 mm intuity elite valve due to an aortic annulus injury noted after frame expansion.The device was chosen to implant due to presence of patient's scoliosis and poor visibility.The procedure was performed via mini-sternotomy with hockey sticky aortotomy.The patient had a narrow stj and calcification of the annulus and sub-annular structures.Anulus shape was irregular being the right coronary sinus deeper compare to the others.As reported, sizing was done with 21 mm and 23 mm sizers.Both fit good, although the 21 mm had a small space between the barrel and the annulus, so the 23 mm valve was selected.The subject device was parachuted into the annulus and balloon inflated.After frame expansion, they found a detachment of the subject device in the area of the noncoronary sinus.The valve was removed and a linear rupture of annulus at the noncoronary sinus noted.The surgeon thinks that the annular damage was not valve related but possibly due to the patient's fragile tissue and some procedural factors (the delivery system was not well connected).The annulus was repaired with a pericardial patch and a 21 mm magna ease valve was successfully implanted in replacement.After the patient has been weaned from cpb but being still on pump, a bleeding was noted at the left appendage due to the pericardial suction tube.To repair the small damage, it was necessary convert the mini-sternotomy to a median sternotomy with no adverse events for the patient.The surgeon said that this bleeding was not valve related.The patient was noted as to be hospitalized in the icu in stable conditions but died on pod #5 due to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.As per the clinical observation, this death was not valve related.
|