ST. JUDE MEDICAL, BRASIL LTDA. EPIC STENTED PORCINE HEART VALVE W/FLEXFIT SYSTEM; HEART-VALVE, NON-ALLOGRAFT TISSUE
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Model Number E100-27M |
Device Problems
Material Perforation (2205); Obstruction of Flow (2423)
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Patient Problems
Corneal Pannus (1447); Anemia (1706)
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Event Type
Injury
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Event Description
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On (b)(6) 2017, a 27mm epic valve was implanted.Approximately 12 months post implant, the patient presented with anemia and echocardiogram revealed impeded leaflet mobility of the valve cusp.On (b)(6) 2018, the valve was explanted and replaced with a on-x mechanical heart valve.Upon explant, thickening of the cusp with severe pannus ingrowth, thrombus on leaflet cusp and leaflet perforation were reported.The patient is reported to be stable.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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The reported event of impeded leaflet mobility, calcification, pannus and perforation were confirmed.The reported vegetation and thrombus could not be confirmed.Regurgitation was also reported.Morphological and histopathological examination found calcifications in all three cusps.Fibrous pannus ingrowth was present on the inflow surfaces of cusps 1 and 2, and a small amount straddled the commissure between cusps 1 and 3 on the outflow surface.Cusp 1 contained a perforation in its mid portion.There was thinning and loss of collagen fibers of cusp 1.The calcification and pannus limited the mobility of all three cusps.No inflammation was present.The device history record was reviewed to ensure that each manufacturing and inspection operation was performed.The root cause of the reported event remains unknown; however, calcification and pannus are known events associated with tissue heart valves.
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Event Description
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On (b)(6) 2017, a 27mm epic valve was implanted and the patient was discharged on (b)(6) 2017.On (b)(6) 2018, the patient presented at the hospital with loss of appetite and fatigue, and was admitted to the hospital after structural valve deterioration was confirmed.An echocardiogram performed on (b)(6) 2018, revealed impeded leaflet mobility due to leaflet thickening, calcification, vegetation on the anterior leaflet side, and grade iii mitral regurgitation.On (b)(6) 2018, the valve was explanted and replaced with a on-x mechanical heart valve.Upon explant, thickening of the cusp with severe pannus ingrowth, thrombus on leaflet cusp and leaflet perforation were reported.The patient is reported to be stable.
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