Model Number CNA23 |
Device Problems
Gradient Increase (1270); Material Too Rigid or Stiff (1544); Material Split, Cut or Torn (4008)
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Patient Problem
Dyspnea (1816)
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Event Date 11/08/2018 |
Event Type
Injury
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Manufacturer Narrative
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The valve was received for analysis on november 20, 2018.The returned valve appeared slightly deformed with signs of calcification and organic deposition.The leaflets were stiffened.Investigation is ongoing.
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Event Description
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A crown cna23 was implanted on (b)(6) 2015.On (b)(6) 2018, the patient presented with dyspnea.Tte revealed high gradient, and re-do aortic valve replacement was performed.It was reported that the valve had an immobile cusp, with large calcification at the stent posts.A carpentier 21 mm valve was implanted and the patient was recovering well when the event was reported.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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The manufacturing and material records for the crown prt aortic pericardial heart valve, model # cna23, s/n # (b)(4), as they pertain to the reported event, were retrieved and reviewed by quality engineering at (b)(4).The results confirmed that this valve satisfied all material, visual, and performance standards required for a crown prt aortic pericardial heart valve at the time of manufacture and release.Visual and x-ray analysis of the returned device revealed intrinsic and vegetating calcifications in all three leaflets, and a tear on one leaflet.The stent and sewing ring were covered by fibrous pannus that protruded into the lumen, narrowing the annulus.Histological analysis showed that the pericardium was thickened due to intrinsic calcifications.The collagen bundles were disrupted and hmogenated.Fibrous pannus was visible on both surfaces of one leaflet.Red blood cells and inflammatory cells were visible inside the thrombus deposition that was present on the mesothelial surface of one leaflet.Bacteria were not detected with gram staining.Based on the investigations performed, leaflet calcification caused stiffening and led to progressive valve stenosis.Pannus tissue overgrowth into the lumen also contributed to valve stenosis.Aortic insufficiency likely resulted from a leaflet tear and inadequate leaflet coaptation due to calcification.There was no evidence of endocarditis in the returned valve.It is possible that the patient's clinical history and risk factors (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes) contributed to the reported structural valve deterioration; however, this cannot be confirmed from the investigations performed.
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Event Description
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A crown cna23 was implanted on (b)(6) 2015.On (b)(6) 2018, the patient presented with dyspnea.Tte revealed high gradient, and re-do aortic valve replacement was performed.It was reported that the valve had an immobile cusp, with large calcification at the stent posts.A carpentier 21 mm valve was implanted and the patient was recovering well when the event was reported.The patient's medications are suggestive of hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes.
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Search Alerts/Recalls
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