ST. JUDE MEDICAL, BRASIL LTDA. EPIC STENTED PORCINE HEART VALVE W/FLEXFIT SYSTEM; HEART-VALVE, NON-ALLOGRAFT TISSUE
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Model Number E100-27M |
Device Problem
Material Deformation (2976)
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Patient Problems
Mitral Regurgitation (1964); Mitral Valve Stenosis (1965)
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Event Date 03/25/2019 |
Event Type
Injury
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Event Description
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In 2013, a 27mm epic valve was implanted in the mitral position.On (b)(6) 2019, a mitral valve replacement was performed due to mitral stenosis and regurgitation.The device was explanted and exchanged for a 23mm carpentier-edwards perimount magna ease valve.The physician reported one of the three cusps of the explanted device was shortened due to possible stiffening resulting in the reported leakage.No calcification was observed on the valve.
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Event Description
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In 2013, a 27mm epic valve was implanted in the mitral position.On (b)(6) 2019, a mitral valve replacement was performed due to mitral stenosis and regurgitation.The device was explanted and exchanged for a 23mm carpentier-edwards perimount magna ease valve.The physician reported one of the three cusps of the explanted device was shortened due to possible stiffening resulting in the reported leakage.No calcification was observed on the valve.
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Manufacturer Narrative
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It was reported that the valve was explanted due to stenosis and regurgitation.The reported stiffened and "shortened" cusp was confirmed.Fibrous pannus ingrowth was present circumferentially on the outflow surface and the inflow surface of cusps 1 and 2.Cusps 2 and 3 were retracted and folded, and tethered by pannus.Microcalcifications were present on cusps 2 and 3.No acute inflammation was found.The device history record was reviewed to ensure that each manufacturing and inspection operation was performed and the product met all specifications at the time of commercialization.The noted tissue and resulting pinning effect on the cusps was consistent with the reported event.The root cause of the pannus could not be conclusively determined; however, information from the field indicated that the valve was replaced with a smaller, 23mm, valve, which may have been evidence of oversizing.
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