During an endoscopic mechanical lithotripsy, the subject device was used.In the procedure, the pipe inside the insertion portion of the device broke off.The user use the emergency lithotriptor handle to crush the stone.The basket wire of the device broke off at the proximal side.Distal side part of the wire remained in the patient's body.The patient was carried out a surgery.This is the report regarding the switching to the surgery.
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This is a supplemental report to provide additional information.The subject device was not returned to olympus medical systems corp.(omsc) for evaluation.Therefore, the exact cause of the reported event could not be conclusively determined.The manufacturing record was reviewed and found no irregularities.Based on the past similar cases, it was known that during crushing the calculus, a larger load than durability strength of the product was applied due to the factors such as size, hardness, and shape of the calculus.As a result, the basket wire and the junction between the operating pipe and the operating wire might be broken.The above device handling has warned in the instruction manual as follows.*do not use this instrument for a calculus that is assumed impossible to be crushed by a lithotripter.The pipe or the basket wire may break and part of this instrument may remain in the body.*use this instrument by having the settings to switch to open surgery and the hospitalization plan ready in case the calculus cannot be crushed by lithotripter bml-110a-1.*operation of this instrument is based on the assumption that open surgery is possible as an emergency measure.If the calculus is too hard, it is possible that the damages shown in chapter 5, ¿emergency treatment¿ may occur.Use this instrument by considering that it may lead to damage of the instrument and that open surgery may have to take place.*this instrument will deform and/or deteriorate by performing lithotripsy.When lithotripsy is repeated, it will deform and/or deteriorate furthermore.By such deformation and/or deterioration, calculus may not be crushed and/or the instrument with calculus engaged may not be removed from the body.If lithotripsy is required to be repeated in a single case, make sure to check each time that no abnormality is found in action and/or appearance (e.G.Basket wire cut or worn, tube sheath bent, notable coil sheath bent or gap etc.).Stop use when any abnormality is detected.*during lithotripsy, keep the portion from the coil sheath to the bml handle straight in line with the scope¿s biopsy valve, as much as possible.If not straight, the coil sheath may bend, calculus may not be crushed, and/or the instrument with calculus engaged may not be removed from the body.
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