The pl setting on the returned valve was observed to be between 2.5 and 0.5.The laboratory personnel could not adjust the pl setting on the valve prior to or after flushing.Therefore, the valve could not be tested for valve flux, patency, leakage, siphon, reflux, pressure/flow and pre-implantation tests.It was observed that water was able to flow through the valve during flushing.Biological debris were observed on the interior of the valve.The instructions for use cautions, ¿shunt obstruction may occur in any of the components of the shunt system.The system may become occluded internally due to tissue fragments, blood clots, tumor cell aggregates, bacterial colonization or other debris.¿ all valves are 100% tested at the time of manufacture.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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