It was reported that the patient's vns device registered a high impedance reading prior to a vns replacement case.During surgery, the surgeon observed no tie downs were used at previous implant to secure the electrodes on the vagus nerve.It was noted that the electrodes were free to move about on the nerve a bit, and this caused a lot of torque and manipulation of the lead and the nerve itself.The surgeon identified a small fracture near the electrodes.Once the old generator and lead were explanted, the surgeon initially observed high impedance on the newly implanted vns system.After further review, the surgeon observed excessive scar tissue around the nerve, which the surgeon assessed was likely due to the electrodes manipulating the nerve over the course of the previous device¿s implant.The surgeon removed most of the scar tissue, including a large chunk that he sent for biopsy for possible neuroma, and then reattached the electrodes to the nerve.Then diagnostics were done three more times and each time they were good.The surgeon then completed the surgery and everything was normal.The explanted products were discarded, and therefore the generator and lead will not be returned for product analysis.Further follow up with the physician confirmed that the mass sent for biopsy tested positive for neuroma.No other relevant information has been received to date.
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