Title : ultracision reduces acute blood loss but not seroma formation after mastectomy and axillary dissection: a pilot study.Author : a.Adwani, s.R.Ebbs.Citation: int j clin pract, may 2006, 60, 5, 562¿564 / doi : 10.1111 / j.1368-5031.2005.00689.X.The purpose of this pilot study was to determine if ultracision would reduce complications of intraoperative blood loss and seroma formation.A total of 42 patients with a histological diagnosis of breast cancer undergoing mastectomy and level 2 axillary clearance were included in the study.The patients were divided into 2 groups: ultracision group, [n=13, mean age 63 years (range 46-91 years)] patients underwent operation using harmonic scalpel (ultracision, ethicon); and control group, [n=29, mean age 67 years (range 42-89 years)] patients in which harmonic scalpel was unavailable.In ultracision group, the harmonic scalpel was used for the entire procedure with the exception of larger vessels which were ligated with 2/0 vicryl (ethicon).Postoperative complications included acute blood loss (n=?) and seroma formation (n=?).Acute blood loss was significantly reduced in the harmonic scalpel group in comparison with the control group.However, there was little difference between the two groups in terms of hospital stay, volume or duration of postoperative drainage or subsequent aspiration of seroma.
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