Journal article presented the endovascular stenting for the treatment of superior mesenteric artery disease (smad) in the prevention of artery rupture or aneurysm.The article retrospectively reviewed all patients diagnosed with smad.The study was divided into 2 groups endovascular group and medical management group.The total number of patients in the endovascular group is 37 patients, with 34 patients successfully treated with stenting and stenting failed in 5 patients.Stenting was abandoned in five patients because the guidewire could not be navigated into the distal true lumen in three patients and because the angiography showed unsatisfactory distal outflow from the artery in the other two patients.Four medtronic stents were used in the endovascular group; everflex, protege rx, protege gps and complete se.Overall, there were no smad-related deaths or mesenteric artery ruptures.Nine patients had a recurrence of abdominal pain, four of those are in the endovascular group.There were six reintervention cases for smad, one for stent related dissection in the ostium of the mesenteric artery 8 months after the first endovascular treatment, three for aneurysm formation in the endovascular group.No significant difference was detected between the groups.There were more cases of complete or partial remodeling in the endovascular group and more unchanged dissections shown in radiological results.
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