According to the literature, patient #3, was scheduled for permcath insertion by the right jugular vein due to malfunction of the avf on the left arm.During the surgery, the wire of the palindrometm insertion kit was placed over the central venous catheter (cvc) into the right atrium and the cvc was removed leaving the wire in place.Further on the implantation, the two dilatators of increasing size were used without any problems.To prepare for the placement of the introducer with the pull apart sheath, the skin incision was widened.The introducer and sheath were also placed over the wire.After advancing approximately five centimeters a strong resistance was felt and the patient expressed pain.The placement was immediately stopped.In fluoroscopic imaging the wire was folded unexpectedly.The patient became bradycardic and somnolent.Massive transfusion, resuscitation and a sternotomy were performed as heart lung machine (hlm) was established.The vein lesion was repaired by the surgeon and bleeding stopped.The patient was weaned from hlm and transferred to the intensive care unit (icu), where after an initial stable phase of a few hours a rapid circulatory failure occurred that was believed to be related to a new bleeding episode and then the patient died.It was stated that prior to insertion there was nothing unusual observe on the catheter and flushing was done.The insertion site was treated in accordance to the institutional disinfection standards prior to product placement.The catheter was not replaced/repaired.There were no other products being utilized with the device.
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