The returned catheter shows damage to the distal end of the lesion generator.This damage is consistent with the report of extreme clinical use in accessing and treating a small branch of the ripv.The damage allowed fluid into the lesion generator component and resulted in energy being directed to the distal tip of the catheter, resulting in melting and ultimately dislodgement of the catheter tip distal to the balloon.This event required two different faults to occur.The first fault was the damage to the distal end of the lesion generator.The second fault was clinical use in that the aiming beam appearance was noted to be unusual but energy delivery was continued.Because the user can always see where the laser energy is being directed on the real-time, direct visualization feature of the system, and the instructions for use (ifu) for the catheter and console and customer training materials state to not deliver energy when the visible aiming beam of laser energy decreases in intensity or appears abnormal, delivering energy with no visible aiming beam is contrary to the ifu.In this event, one of the treating physicians stated the aiming beam appeared split while delivering energy in the ripv.While not a direct mitigation, the tip of the catheter contains a radiopacifier and two platinum-iridium marker spheres.Thus, the tip is easily visualized on fluoroscopy and in this case the tip was retrieved with a snare with no complication to the patient.
|
During a pulmonary vein isolation procedure to treat atrial fibrilaltion, two pulmonary veins were successfully ablated with no complications reported.The third vein to be ablated was the right inferior pulmonary vein (ripv), and the catheter was first placed in a small branch of the ripv.The end of the catheter was deflected because of the small vein and the ablation was performed very distal in the catheter during which time an irregular appearance of the aiming beam was noted.However, ablation was continued.When the catheter was removed, the distal tip was missing.The distal tip was safely removed with a snare.There was no patient complication reported.
|