The filter twinstar 55 plus in question was available for the investigation and was analyzed.The described issue could be confirmed, the lower part of the housing was fragmented.Several laboratory tests have been performed to provoke a similar breaking in order to reproduce the error pattern.This was not possible as a comparable damage could only be provoked by an external acting load, which is unusual for everyday clinical use.The error pattern could not be reproduced with intact housings when using an external force appropriate for the application.So a possible root cause might be that the affected filter was pre-damaged and the material gave way under the force exerted during disassembly.Additionally, the production documentation of the corresponding lot was analyzed.The filters are subject to a 100% leakage test before shipment.As no corresponding deviations were documented a pre-damage within production can be ruled out.Finally, it was not possible to determine the exact root cause.The number of comparable cases is within the originally assumed range of the underlying risk assessment and is therefore accepted.Dräger concludes that the user is readily aware during interaction with the product in case cracking occurs.Since the item is a hospital consumable, replacement shall be at hand immediately.
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