It was reported that during an general extraction procedure, when the physician attempted to explant this right ventricular (rv) lead, the helix perforated the myocardium, causing a pericardial effusion.The patient ended up dying during the procedure.The rv was explanted from the body and no additional adverse patient effects were reported.
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It was reported that this right ventricular (rv) lead exhibited low pacing impedances and a rise in pacing threshold measurements.Diaphragmatic stimulation was also being experienced by the patient causing the physician to suspect a perforation may have occurred.Surgical intervention was performed and during the extraction of the rv lead, the patient's blood pressure dropped, and the physician observed a hole was present in the right ventricle due to the lead being pulled out.This perforation was too large to intervene and a pericardial effusion occurred, eventually causing the patient to pass away during the procedure.The rv lead was left in situ in the body.
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