(b)(4).Corrected data: section b5: corrected from 'during patient use" to "after patient use." section d4: corrected from "mr290vx" to "mr290v." method: the complaint mr290v vented autofeed humidification chamber was returned to fisher & paykel (f&p) healthcare in new zealand where it was visually inspected and analysed.Results: visual inspection of the returned mr290v vented autofeed humidification chamber identified a white residue on both the inside and outside of the chamber.A nebuliser adaptor was attached to one of the chamber ports.The white residue on the outside of the chamber is only located around the dome base connection indicating that the fluid leaked from the dome base connection.Ftir analysis of the white residue confirmed that the contaminant was mineral based.Conclusion: we are unable to confirm the cause of the reported leak.It is possible that the chamber had been exposed to a water source that was not usp sterile water for inhalation or that other substances, e.G.Nebulised medications, were added to the water.The presence of other substances could cause a leak from the chamber base.The mr290v chambers are designed and tested to conform to iso 5367 breathing tubes intended for use with anaesthetic apparatus and ventilators.Every mr290v chamber is pressure tested following the manufacturing process to check for any leaks present in the chamber dome due to cracks and other causes.Any chamber which fails this test is rejected.In addition, the pressure test is followed by a visual inspection of each chamber.No cracks in the chamber dome are acceptable.Any chamber that fails this inspection is rejected.Our user instructions that accompany the mr290v vented autofeed humidification chamber state the following: "do not soak, wash, sterilize, or reuse this product.Avoid contact with chemicals, cleaning agents, or hand sanitizers." "use usp sterile water for inhalation or equivalent for humidification.Do not add other substances to the water." "ensure appropriate ventilator or flow source alarms are set before connecting breathing set to patient." "perform a pressure and leak test on the breathing system and check for occlusions before connecting to a patient." - "use of the mr290 above the maximum operating pressure may lead to cracking, water leakage and, on rare occasions, could lead to a loss of ventilation pressure.".
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