The patient underwent a 19mm trifecta pulmonary valve replacement on (b)(6) 2015 for tetralogy of fallot.In (b)(6) 2019 the patient developed severe pulmonary stenosis and insufficiency requiring a balloon valvuloplasty.Then in (b)(6) 2021 the patient re-developed pulmonary stenosis requiring another balloon valvuloplasty.In (b)(6) 2023 the patient had to undergo a third balloon valvuloplasty for redevelopment of pulmonary stenosis.During the valvuloplasty it was noted that the heart valve was at 17mm.The patient does have severe insufficiency with fixed leaflets of her bioprosthetic valve, her valve true id is 17mm and cannot be expanded or fractured.The patient now has severe pulmonary insufficiency, dilated right ventricle and exercise intolerance.The team has discussed her case and the next intervention will need to be surgical valve replacement due to the size constraints of the valve.
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