Information was received via literature review of a retrospective medical record review involving 365 patients who underwent a llif spinal procedure through the ptp approach between january 1, 2021, and december 31, 2021.Data collected included intraoperative characteristics, intraoperative complications, postoperative complications, and hospital stay.Intraoperative complications reported: all rupture, cage subsidence, a vascular injury, and a ureteric injury.Postoperative complications reported: new sensory symptoms, new lower extremity weakness, wound infection, cage subsidence, psoas hematoma, small bowel obstruction and ischemia.Additional information was not available.
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