As reported by an edwards lifesciences field clinical specialist, during a transfemoral tavr procedure, the 26mm commander delivery system balloon burst during deployment of a 26mm sapien 3 ultra resilia valve.The balloon was fully inflated with nominal volume when it burst.A second 26mm commander delivery system was used to post-dilate the valve.The patient did not experience any injuries and remained stable throughout the procedure.The perceived root cause of the balloon burst was calcification at the sinotubular junction (stj).
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A supplemental mdr is being submitted for correction and additional information based on the device evaluation.The following sections of this report have been updated: additional codes added to h6 type of investigation, corrected h6 investigation findings, corrected h6 investigation conclusions, and additional information added to h10.The event reported is anticipated in the risk management documentation for transcatheter heart valve procedures.A previous investigation into this type of event is captured in an edwards lifesciences technical summary and applies to this complaint.Additional assessment of the failure mode is not required at this time.The device was not returned for evaluation.Due to the unavailability of the complaint device, engineering was unable to perform any visual inspection, functional testing, or dimensional analysis.Imagery was provided for review and the following was observed: calcification present in the landing zone.Calcification and tortuosity present in the access vessels.Per the technical summary, the ifu, current risk mitigations include design and manufacturing controls, and training manuals have been reviewed, no inadequacies have been identified with regards to warnings, contraindications, and the directions/conditions for the successful use of the device.The balloon burst was unable to be confirmed as no applicable imagery was provided.Available information suggests patient factors (calcification) likely contributed to the event.The presence of calcification can create a challenging anatomy for balloon inflation.While the balloons are sufficiently designed and tested to ensure the burst pressure is at or above the rated burst pressure, calcified nodules can compromise the structure of the balloon wall via following mechanisms such as puncture, local overstretching, open cell impingement, or stress concentration.Complaint histories for all reported events are reviewed against trending control limits on a monthly basis, and any excursions above the control limits are assessed and documented as part of this monthly review.Since no edwards product defects or labeling deficiencies were identified, no corrective or preventative action is required.
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