Based on the information provided, it cannot be determined that the patient's death was related to the v.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy system.Multiple unsuccessful attempts were made for additional clinical information.The patient had a complex surgical history complicated by postoperative wound infection.The pre-existing infection and chronic anticoagulant therapy coupled with aggressive debridement predispose the patient to bleeding complications.An elevated inr indicates the patient is at risk of bleeding and abnormal clotting.A device evaluation could not be performed.Device labeling, available in print and online, states: v.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy system contraindications ·do not place foam dressings of the v.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy system (including both v.A.C.® therapy and v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy dressings) directly in contact with exposed blood vessels, anastomic sites, organs, or nerves.V.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy system warnings: bleeding: with or without using v.A.C.® therapy or v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy, certain patients are at high risk of bleeding complications.The following types of patients are at increased risk of bleeding, which, if uncontrolled, could be potentially fatal.· patients who have weakened or friable blood vessels or organs in or around the wound as a result of, but not limited to: suturing of the blood vessel (native anastomosis or grafts)/organ, infection, trauma, radiation, patients without adequate wound hemostasis, patients who have been administered anticoagulants or platelet aggregation inhibitors, patients who do not have adequate tissue coverage over vascular structures.If v.A.C.® therapy or v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy is prescribed for patients who have an increased risk of bleeding complications, they should be treated and monitored in a care setting deemed appropriate by the treating physician.If active bleeding develops suddenly or in large amounts during v.A.C.® therapy or v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy, or if frank (bright red) blood is seen in the tubing or in the canister, immediately stop therapy, leave dressing in place, take measures to stop the bleeding and seek immediate medical assistance.The v.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy unit and dressings (both v.A.C.® therapy or v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy) should not be used to prevent, minimize or stop vascular bleeding.· protect vessels and organs: all exposed or superficial vessels and organs in or around the wound must be completely covered and protected prior to the administration of v.A.C.® therapy or v.A.C.Veraflo¿ therapy.Always ensure that v.A.C.® foam dressings and v.A.C.Veraflo¿ foam dressings do not come in contact with vessels or organs.Use a thick layer of natural tissue should provide the most effective protection.If a thick layer of natural tissue is not available or is not surgically possible, bio-engineered tissue or multiple layers of non-adherent dressing material may be considered as an alternative, if deemed by the treating physician to provide a complete protective barrier.If using non-adherent materials, ensure they are secured in a manner that will maintain their protective position throughout therapy.Consideration should also be given to the negative pressure setting and therapy mode when used when initiating therapy.Caution should be taken when treating large wounds that may contain hidden vessels which may not be readily apparent.The patient should be closely monitored for bleeding in a care setting deemed appropriate by the treating physician.Disclaimer: this information is submitted pursuant to 21 cfr 803, in compliance with the medical device reporting requirement and should not be considered to be an admission that a kinetic concepts, inc.Product malfunctioned, is defective or has caused serious injury.
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On 29-feb-2024, the following information was provided to kci by the facility representative: on 28-feb-2024, the v.A.C.Ulta¿ therapy system allegedly severed the patient's femoral artery resulting in his death.It was reported that the left groin wound allegedly had complete coverage with both soft tissue and 3m¿ adaptic¿ touch dressing to the wound base with the intent to protect the graft site.No additional information was provided.On 25-mar-2024, the following information was obtained and reviewed via (b)(6) medical records: in early january, the patient underwent a left common femoral endarterectomy with runoff.On (b)(6) 2024, staples and sutures were removed; the patient subsequently developed wound dehiscence and drainage and was admitted for further evaluation on (b)(6) 2024.On (b)(6) 2024, the patient underwent an extensive wound washout with surgical muscle flap debridement.Intra-operative wound cultures were positive for staphlyococcus lugdunensis.On (b)(6) 2024, abnormal lab values for hemoglobin (9.1) and hematocrit (28.7) in addition to an elevated inr (2.91) were noted.The nurse did not document the application of a non-adherent dressing to the wound bed prior to placement of the v.A.C.® granufoam¿ dressing.The device was not returned; therefore, a device evaluation could not be performed.
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