It was reported that during the implant procedure, the guidewire was used to position the lead in the coronary sinus vein.There was difficulty positioning the guide catheter so a venoplasty was performed using the guidewire as a rail over which the venoplasty balloon was advanced.The guidewire was also used to try and position the lead over the wire to the selected vein.This attempt was not successful and a second venoplasty was performed.The same technique was used again to try and position the lead into the coronary sinus vein.The second attempt was unsuccessful; subsequently, the lead was withdrawn and then the guidewire.As the guidewire exited the guide catheter, the physician noted the wire had become stripped and a small thin strand of wire remained in the coronary vein.Attempts to remove the wire with a snare were unsuccessful.When the sheath with the strand was removed, the guidewire remanent remained visible in the coronary vein.The patient sustained an air embolus that resulted in circulatory and respiratory collapse requiring resuscitation and intubation.At the end of the procedure, the patient was on ventilatory support and an intravenous pressors infusion.No further patient complications have been reported as a result of this event.
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