It was reported that the patient had undergone lead replacement and a prophylactic generator replacement.Further information was received indicating that the patient had benefited from very good efficacy on seizure control with vns.The antiepileptic drugs were discontinued and the patient presented one or two seizures per year.The treatment for depression could be discontinued too.The patient¿s quality of life was highly improved.Frequent seizures occurred again in (b)(6) 2014, together with the onset of painful muscle spasms in the left face which coincided with stimulation pulses, the patient indicated that the spasms could be stopped by applying pressure on the neck, close to the lead implant area.The spasms had been previously noticed ten months after implantation and they resolved reducing the intensity of the stimulation.The medical professionals suspected a leakage of current due to the presence of increased seizures and muscle spasms.The generator had been implanted for ten years already and it was estimated that the battery would be approaching the end of life.Therefore it was decided to replace the whole vns system.The explanted lead was not kept as it was damaged during the explant.The pulse generator was disposed of by mistake.Programming and diagnostic history was reviewed and it confirmed that system diagnostics returned normal impedance results through (b)(6) 2012.Attempts to obtain further information have been unsuccessful to date.
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