Investigation evaluation: our laboratory evaluation of the product said to be confirmed the report.A visual examination found the intra ductal exchange (ide) port was damaged.The stylet could be removed and reinserted.The distal end of the ide port is stretched out less than 1 mm.There does not appear to be any damage to the adhesive at the balloon joints, however, it was noticed that the balloon would not stay inflated during a functional test.A dimensional analysis of the ide port confirmed elongation damage.The ide port appeared to be stretched toward the distal end.The ide port dimensions are 7.2mm, located approximately 8.6cm.A functional verification was performed using the device to simulate an exchange via the ide port.The balloon was advanced through a duodenoscope that was placed in a simulated biliary position.The duodenoscope has an accessory channel that is 4.2mm in diameter (model number olympus tjf-160v).Using a.035" acrobat wire guide exchange was simulated.During the exchange the wire guide remained in the simulated biliary duct and access was maintained.A product-specific discrepancy that could have caused or contributed to this observation was not observed during our laboratory analysis.A review of the device history record could not be conducted because the lot number was not provided.Investigation conclusions: a definitive cause for this observation could not be determined because the actual use conditions could not be duplicated in the laboratory setting.Due to a variety of clinical conditions such as patient anatomy, endoscope position or progression of disease sate, we could not reproduce the actual conditions of product usage during our laboratory analysis.This limits our ability to conclusively determine a cause.The catheter exhibited damage (stretched and flattened near the user end, elongation and kinking of the ide port).The damage suggests excessive force was applied to the catheter.The damage to the ide port could contribute to difficulties during an exchange.The instructions for use direct the user to advance the deflated balloon in short increments through the accessory channel until it is visualized exiting the endoscope.This activity will aid in device preservation.If the elevator of the endoscope is placed in th closed position with the extraction balloon catheter inside the accessory channel, this can contribute to damage to the catheter.Prior to distribution, all fusion quattro extraction balloons are subjected to a visual inspection and functional testing to ensure device integrity.Corrective action: a review of the complaint history was conducted.The likelihood of occurrence is considered rare.Corrective action is not warranted at this time based on the quality engineering risk assessment.Quality assurance will continue to complaint trends and reassess the risk assessment results as post market feedback continues to become available.
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During an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ercp), the physician used a cook fusion quattro extraction balloon with a cook fusion pre-loaded with acrobat wire guide sphincterotome.The user cannulated through an occluded metal stent.The sphincterotome was removed and the wire guide was left in place.The extraction balloon was then loaded over the wire guide.A couple of balloon sweeps were performed.While removing the balloon, it was pulling the wire guide back.Thus, the wire guide and extraction balloon were taken out of the patient together and it was noticed that the wire guide (coating) was stripped.See mdr 1037905-2015-00281.No section of the device detached inside the patient.Another device was used to complete the procedure.A section of the device did not remain inside the patient's body.The patient did not require any additional procedures due to this occurrence.According to the initial reporter, the patient did not experience any adverse effects due to this occurrence.
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